articleScientific ReportsApr 22, 2022GOLD OA

Characterization of chitin and chitosan derived from Hermetia illucens, a further step in a circular economy process

University of Basilicata · Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Due to their properties and applications, the growing demand for chitin and chitosan has stimulated the market to find more sustainable alternatives to the current commercial source (crustaceans). Bioconverter insects, such as Hermetia illucens, are the appropriate candidates, as chitin is a side stream of insect farms for feed applications. This is the first report on production and characterization of chitin and chitosan from different biomasses derived from H. illucens, valorizing the overproduced larvae in feed applications, the pupal exuviae and the dead adults. Pupal exuviae are the best biomass, both for chitin and chitosan yields and for their abundance and easy supply from insect farms.…

Citation impact

297
total citations
FWCI
53.23
Percentile
100%
References
118
Citations per year

Authors

12

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Hermetia illucens
  • Chitin
  • Chitosan
  • Crystallinity
  • Polysaccharide
  • Chemical engineering
  • Biology
  • Larva
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