articleJournal of the American Chemical SocietyApr 5, 2022Closed access

Chemically Stable Guanidinium Covalent Organic Framework for the Efficient Capture of Low-Concentration Iodine at High Temperatures

Nankai University · King Abdullah University of Science and Technology · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

The capture of radioactive I2 vapor from nuclear waste under industrial operating conditions remains a challenging task, as the practical industrial conditions of high temperature (≥150 °C) and low I2 concentration (∼150 ppmv) are unfavorable for I2 adsorption. We report a novel guanidinium-based covalent organic framework (COF), termed TGDM, which can efficiently capture I2 under industrial operating conditions. At 150 °C and 150 ppmv I2, TGDM exhibits an I2 uptake of ∼30 wt %, which is significantly higher than that of the industrial silver-based adsorbents such as Ag@MOR (17 wt %) currently used in the nuclear fuel reprocessing industry. Characterization and theoretical calculations indicate that among the…

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256
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FWCI
17.56
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100%
References
61
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Authors

23

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemistry
  • Covalent bond
  • Adsorption
  • Ionic bonding
  • Covalent organic framework
  • Guanidine
  • Chemical engineering
  • Organic chemistry
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Industry, innovation and infrastructure
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