reviewNeuroscience BulletinMay 5, 2022HYBRID OA

Neuronal Death Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategy in Ischemic Stroke

Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · Jiangsu Second Normal University · +2 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Ischemic stroke caused by intracranial vascular occlusion has become increasingly prevalent with considerable mortality and disability, which gravely burdens the global economy. Current relatively effective clinical treatments are limited to intravenous alteplase and thrombectomy. Even so, patients still benefit little due to the short therapeutic window and the risk of ischemia/reperfusion injury. It is therefore urgent to figure out the neuronal death mechanisms following ischemic stroke in order to develop new neuroprotective strategies. Regarding the pathogenesis, multiple pathological events trigger the activation of cell death pathways. Particular attention should be devoted to excitotoxicity, oxidative…

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