Memory Consolidation
VA San Diego Healthcare System · University of California, San Diego · +1 more institution
Abstract
Conscious memory for a new experience is initially dependent on information stored in both the hippocampus and neocortex. Systems consolidation is the process by which the hippocampus guides the reorganization of the information stored in the neocortex such that it eventually becomes independent of the hippocampus. Early evidence for systems consolidation was provided by studies of retrograde amnesia, which found that damage to the hippocampus-impaired memories formed in the recent past, but typically spared memories formed in the more remote past. Systems consolidation has been found to occur for both episodic and semantic memories and for both spatial and nonspatial memories, although empirical…
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Authors
4Topics & keywords
- Neocortex
- Memory consolidation
- Consolidation (business)
- Neuroscience
- Hippocampus
- Retrograde amnesia
- Episodic memory
- Biology