articleFrontiers in EndocrinologyMay 20, 2022GOLD OA

The Global Burden of Osteoporosis, Low Bone Mass, and Its Related Fracture in 204 Countries and Territories, 1990-2019

Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Background Low bone mineral density (LBMD), including osteoporosis and low bone mass, has becoming a serious public health concern. We aimed to estimate the disease burden of LBMD and its related fractures in 204 countries and territories over the past 30 years. Methods We collected detailed information and performed a secondary analysis for LBMD and its related fractures from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Numbers and age-standardized rates related to LBMD of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and deaths in 204 countries and territories were compared by age, gender, socio-demographic index (SDI), and location. Results Global deaths and DALYs number attributable to LBMD increased from 207 367 and…

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