articleScience Translational MedicineMay 11, 2022HYBRID OA

Acute inflammatory response via neutrophil activation protects against the development of chronic pain

McGill University Health Centre · McGill University · +9 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The transition from acute to chronic pain is critically important but not well understood. Here, we investigated the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the transition from acute to chronic low back pain (LBP) and performed transcriptome-wide analysis in peripheral immune cells of 98 participants with acute LBP, followed for 3 months. Transcriptomic changes were compared between patients whose LBP was resolved at 3 months with those whose LBP persisted. We found thousands of dynamic transcriptional changes over 3 months in LBP participants with resolved pain but none in those with persistent pain. Transient neutrophil-driven up-regulation of inflammatory responses was protective against the transition to…

Citation impact

323
total citations
FWCI
35.40
Percentile
100%
References
68
Citations per year

Authors

20

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Inflammation
  • Analgesic
  • Chronic pain
  • Immune system
  • Acute pain
  • Peripheral
  • Transcriptome
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
No related works found for this paper.

Funding