articleThe Astronomical JournalOct 21, 2022GOLD OA

Overview of the Instrumentation for the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument

NSF NOIRLab · Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · +88 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) embarked on an ambitious 5 yr survey in 2021 May to explore the nature of dark energy with spectroscopic measurements of 40 million galaxies and quasars. DESI will determine precise redshifts and employ the baryon acoustic oscillation method to measure distances from the nearby universe to beyond redshift z > 3.5, and employ redshift space distortions to measure the growth of structure and probe potential modifications to general relativity. We describe the significant instrumentation we developed to conduct the DESI survey. This includes: a wide-field, 3.°2 diameter prime-focus corrector; a focal plane system with 5020 fiber positioners on the 0.812…

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Authors

269

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Physics
  • Dark energy
  • Instrumentation (computer programming)
  • Redshift
  • Telescope
  • First light
  • Galaxy
  • Optics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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