articleScienceMay 26, 2022Closed access

Ferroelectricity in untwisted heterobilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides

Hong Kong Polytechnic University · Renmin University of China · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Two-dimensional materials with out-of-plane (OOP) ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties are highly desirable for the realization of ultrathin ferro- and piezoelectronic devices. We demonstrate unexpected OOP ferroelectricity and piezoelectricity in untwisted, commensurate, and epitaxial MoS 2 /WS 2 heterobilayers synthesized by scalable one-step chemical vapor deposition. We show d 33 piezoelectric constants of 1.95 to 2.09 picometers per volt that are larger than the natural OOP piezoelectric constant of monolayer In 2 Se 3 by a factor of ~6. We demonstrate the modulation of tunneling current by about three orders of magnitude in ferroelectric tunnel junction devices by changing the polarization state of…

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337
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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Ferroelectricity
  • Piezoelectricity
  • Materials science
  • Condensed matter physics
  • Monolayer
  • Epitaxy
  • Polarization (electrochemistry)
  • Quantum tunnelling
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