Immune Senescence, Immunosenescence and Aging
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Abstract
With aging, there is increased dysfunction of both innate and adaptive immune responses, which contributes to impaired immune responses to pathogens and greater mortality and morbidity. This age-related immune dysfunction is defined in general as immunosenescence and includes an increase in the number of memory T cells, loss of ability to respond to antigen and a lingering level of low-grade inflammation. However, certain features of immunosenescence are similar to cellular senescence, which is defined as the irreversible loss of proliferation in response to damage and stress. Importantly, senescence cells can develop an inflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), that also drives…
Citation impact
253
total citations
- FWCI
- 20.19
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 64
Citations per year
Authors
5Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Immunosenescence
- Senescence
- Immune system
- Inflammation
- Immunology
- Immune Dysfunction
- Biology
- Acquired immune system
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Good health and well-being
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