reviewCellsJun 10, 2022GOLD OA

Innate Immune Cell Death in Neuroinflammation and Alzheimer’s Disease

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder molecularly characterized by the formation of amyloid β (Aβ) plaques and type 2 microtubule-associated protein (Tau) abnormalities. Multiple studies have shown that many of the brain's immunological cells, specifically microglia and astrocytes, are involved in AD pathogenesis. Cells of the innate immune system play an essential role in eliminating pathogens but also regulate brain homeostasis and AD. When activated, innate immune cells can cause programmed cell death through multiple pathways, including pyroptosis, apoptosis, necroptosis, and PANoptosis. The cell death often results in the release of proinflammatory cytokines that propagate the innate…

Citation impact

248
total citations
FWCI
19.40
Percentile
100%
References
259
Citations per year

Authors

2

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Innate immune system
  • Neuroinflammation
  • Necroptosis
  • Pyroptosis
  • Microglia
  • Immune system
  • Inflammasome
  • Programmed cell death
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding