reviewChemical Society ReviewsJan 1, 2022HYBRID OA

Dissecting the role of protein phosphorylation: a chemical biology toolbox

Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdatacitepubmed

Abstract

Protein phosphorylation is a crucial regulator of protein and cellular function, yet, despite identifying an enormous number of phosphorylation sites, the role of most is still unclear. Each phosphoform, the particular combination of phosphorylations, of a protein has distinct and diverse biological consequences. Aberrant phosphorylation is implicated in the development of many diseases. To investigate their function, access to defined protein phosphoforms is essential. Materials obtained from cells often are complex mixtures. Recombinant methods can provide access to defined phosphoforms if site-specifically acting kinases are known, but the methods fail to provide homogenous material when several amino acid…

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239
total citations
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18.45
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100%
References
231
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Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Phosphorylation
  • Toolbox
  • Protein function
  • Protein phosphorylation
  • Computational biology
  • Regulator
  • Key (lock)
  • Protein chemistry
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