reviewFrontiers in PharmacologyJun 30, 2022GOLD OA

Herb and Spices in Colorectal Cancer Prevention and Treatment: A Narrative Review

International Islamic University Malaysia · Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University · +7 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most deadly cancer worldwide. CRC management is challenging due to late detection, high recurrence rate, and multi-drug resistance. Herbs and spices used in cooking, practised for generations, have been shown to contain CRC protective effect or even be useful as an anti-CRC adjuvant therapy when used in high doses. Herbs and spices contain many bioactive compounds and possess many beneficial health effects. The chemopreventive properties of these herbs and spices are mainly mediated by the BCL-2, K-ras, and MMP pathways, caspase activation, the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, and the regulation of ER-stress-induced apoptosis. As a safer natural alternative, these herbs and…

Citation impact

343
total citations
FWCI
60.59
Percentile
100%
References
208
Citations per year

Authors

13

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Traditional medicine
  • Medicine
  • Herb
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Chemoprotective
  • Curcuma
  • Pharmacology
  • Cancer
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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