Herb and Spices in Colorectal Cancer Prevention and Treatment: A Narrative Review
International Islamic University Malaysia · Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University · +7 more institutions
Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most deadly cancer worldwide. CRC management is challenging due to late detection, high recurrence rate, and multi-drug resistance. Herbs and spices used in cooking, practised for generations, have been shown to contain CRC protective effect or even be useful as an anti-CRC adjuvant therapy when used in high doses. Herbs and spices contain many bioactive compounds and possess many beneficial health effects. The chemopreventive properties of these herbs and spices are mainly mediated by the BCL-2, K-ras, and MMP pathways, caspase activation, the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, and the regulation of ER-stress-induced apoptosis. As a safer natural alternative, these herbs and…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 60.59
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 208
Authors
13Topics & keywords
- Traditional medicine
- Medicine
- Herb
- Colorectal cancer
- Chemoprotective
- Curcuma
- Pharmacology
- Cancer
- Good health and well-being