articleNature CommunicationsAug 8, 2022GOLD OA

Contrasting inequality in human exposure to greenspace between cities of Global North and Global South

Hong Kong Baptist University · Stanley Foundation · +4 more institutions

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Abstract

The United Nations specified the need for "providing universal access to greenspace for urban residents" in the 11th Sustainable Development Goal. Yet, how far we are from this goal remains unclear. Here, we develop a methodology incorporating fine-resolution population and greenspace mappings and use the results for 2020 to elucidate global differences in human exposure to greenspace. We identify a contrasting difference of greenspace exposure between Global South and North cities. Global South cities experience only one third of the greenspace exposure level of Global North cities. Greenspace exposure inequality (Gini: 0.47) in Global South cities is nearly twice that of Global North cities (Gini: 0.27). We…

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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Geography
  • Inequality
  • Sustainable development
  • Gini coefficient
  • Global South
  • Population
  • Environmental resource management
  • Environmental planning
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