reviewInternational Journal of Molecular SciencesAug 11, 2022GOLD OA

The Pivotal Role of NF-kB in the Pathogenesis and Therapeutics of Alzheimer’s Disease

Indiana University School of Medicine · Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease worldwide, with a high prevalence that is expected to double every 20 years. Besides the formation of Aβ plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, neuroinflammation is one the major phenotypes that worsens AD progression. Indeed, the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) is a well-established inflammatory transcription factor that fuels neurodegeneration. Thus, in this review, we provide an overview of the NF-κB role in the pathogenesis of AD, including its interaction with various molecular factors in AD mice models, neurons, and glial cells. Some of these cell types and molecules include reactive microglia and astrocytes, β-secretase, APOE, glutamate,…

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