articleIEEE Robotics and Automation LettersFeb 22, 2022HYBRID OA

Faster-LIO: Lightweight Tightly Coupled Lidar-Inertial Odometry Using Parallel Sparse Incremental Voxels

Tsinghua University

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Abstract

This letter presents an incremental voxel-based lidar-inertial odometry (LIO) method for fast-tracking spinning and solid-state lidar scans. To achieve the high tracking speed, we neither use complicated tree-based structures to divide the spatial point cloud nor the strict k nearest neighbor (k-NN) queries to compute the point matching. Instead, we use the incremental voxels (iVox) as our point cloud spatial data structure, which is modified from the traditional voxels and supports incremental insertion and parallel approximated k-NN queries. We propose the linear iVox and PHC (Pseudo Hilbert Curve) iVox as two alternative underlying structures in our algorithm. The experiments show that the speed of iVox…

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Authors

6

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Odometry
  • Voxel
  • Lidar
  • Inertial frame of reference
  • Computer science
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Computer vision
  • Remote sensing
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