articleNature MedicineSep 22, 2022HYBRID OA

A real-world comparison of tisagenlecleucel and axicabtagene ciloleucel CAR T cells in relapsed or refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · Inserm · +36 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel) and tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel) have both demonstrated impressive clinical activity in relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). In this study, we analyzed the outcome of 809 patients with R/R DLBCL after two or more previous lines of treatment who had a commercial chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells order for axi-cel or tisa-cel and were registered in the retrospective French DESCAR-T registry study ( NCT04328298 ). After 1:1 propensity score matching (n = 418), the best overall response rate/complete response rate (ORR/CRR) was 80%/60% versus 66%/42% for patients treated with axi-cel compared to tisa-cel, respectively (P < 0.001 for both ORR and…

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375
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Authors

32

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Medicine
  • Hazard ratio
  • Cytokine release syndrome
  • Internal medicine
  • Propensity score matching
  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
  • Gastroenterology
  • Refractory (planetary science)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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