articleJournal of the American Chemical SocietySep 30, 2022Closed access

Chemical Recycling of Polyethylene by Tandem Catalytic Conversion to Propylene

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · University of California, Santa Barbara · +2 more institutions

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Abstract

Although polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) are by far the world's largest volume plastics, only a tiny fraction of these energy-rich polyolefins are currently recycled. Depolymerization of PE to its constituent monomer, ethylene, is highly endothermic and conventionally accessible only through unselective, high-temperature pyrolysis. Here, we provide experimental demonstrations of our recently proposed tandem catalysis strategy, which uses ethylene to convert PE to propylene, the commodity monomer used to make PP. The approach combines rapid olefin metathesis with rate-limiting isomerization. Monounsaturated PE is progressively disassembled at modest temperatures via many consecutive ethenolysis events,…

Citation impact

238
total citations
FWCI
11.27
Percentile
100%
References
37
Citations per year

Authors

12

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Chemistry
  • Dehydrogenation
  • Polyethylene
  • Catalysis
  • Isomerization
  • Ethylene
  • Polypropylene
  • Depolymerization
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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