New insight into neurological degeneration: Inflammatory cytokines and blood–brain barrier
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Abstract
Neurological degeneration after neuroinflammation, such as that resulting from Alzheimer's disease (AD), stroke, multiple sclerosis (MS), and post-traumatic brain injury (TBI), is typically associated with high mortality and morbidity and with permanent cognitive dysfunction, which places a heavy economic burden on families and society. Diagnosing and curing these diseases in their early stages remains a challenge for clinical investigation and treatment. Recent insight into the onset and progression of these diseases highlights the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The primary factor that influences BBB structure and function is inflammation, especially the main cytokines including IL-1β, TNFα,…
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247
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Authors
8Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Neuroinflammation
- Blood–brain barrier
- Inflammation
- Medicine
- Traumatic brain injury
- Mechanism (biology)
- Proinflammatory cytokine
- Multiple sclerosis
UN Sustainable Development Goals
- Good health and well-being
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