Understanding the Structure–Activity Relationships in Catalytic Conversion of Polyolefin Plastics by Zeolite-Based Catalysts: A Critical Review
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Abstract
Polyolefins, the largest used commodity plastics in the world, find extensive application in many fields. However, most end up in landfills or incineration, leading to severe ecological crises, environmental pollution, and serious resource waste problems. As representatives on chemical upcycling of polyolefin plastics polyolefin waste to fuels and bulk/fine chemicals, polyolefin catalytic cracking and hydrocracking based on zeolite or metal/zeolite composite catalysts are considered the most effective paths due to their large capacity and strong adaptability to existing petrochemical equipment. After an overview of the reaction mechanisms of pyrolysis and catalytic cracking, this review aims to comprehensively…
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238
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- 10.38
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- 100%
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Authors
6Topics & keywords
Topics
Keywords
- Polyolefin
- Petrochemical
- Catalysis
- Zeolite
- Materials science
- Cracking
- Fluid catalytic cracking
- Incineration
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