articleProgress in Materials ScienceNov 21, 2022HYBRID OA

Are lead-free relaxor ferroelectric materials the most promising candidates for energy storage capacitors?

Central University of Tamil Nadu · Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · +5 more institutions

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Abstract

Dielectric capacitors offer high-power density and ultrafast discharging times as compared to electrochemical capacitors and batteries, making them potential candidates for pulsed power technologies (PPT). However, low energy density in different dielectric materials such as linear dielectrics (LDs), ferroelectrics (FEs), and anti-ferroelectric (AFEs) owing to their low polarization, large hysteresis loss and low breakdown strength, respectively, limits their real time applications. Thus, achieving a material with high dielectric constant, large dielectric breakdown strength and slim hysteresis is imperative to obtain superior energy performance. In this context, relaxor ferroelectrics (RFEs) emerged as the…

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Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Materials science
  • Capacitor
  • Dielectric
  • Energy storage
  • Ferroelectricity
  • Barium titanate
  • Film capacitor
  • Ceramic capacitor
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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