articlePhysical Review LettersNov 28, 2022HYBRID OA

State-of-the-Art Estimation of Protein Model Accuracy Using AlphaFold

Harvard University Press · Harvard University

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Abstract

The problem of predicting a protein's 3D structure from its primary amino acid sequence is a longstanding challenge in structural biology. Recently, approaches like alphafold have achieved remarkable performance on this task by combining deep learning techniques with coevolutionary data from multiple sequence alignments of related protein sequences. The use of coevolutionary information is critical to these models' accuracy, and without it their predictive performance drops considerably. In living cells, however, the 3D structure of a protein is fully determined by its primary sequence and the biophysical laws that cause it to fold into a low-energy configuration. Thus, it should be possible to predict a…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Coevolution
  • Sequence (biology)
  • Protein structure prediction
  • Computer science
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Protein sequencing
  • Function (biology)
  • Energy (signal processing)
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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