articleNature MedicineJan 18, 2023HYBRID OA

Real-world COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness against the Omicron BA.2 variant in a SARS-CoV-2 infection-naive population

Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health · University of Hong Kong · +8 more institutions

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Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant has demonstrated enhanced transmissibility and escape of vaccine-derived immunity. Although first-generation vaccines remain effective against severe disease and death, robust evidence on vaccine effectiveness (VE) against all Omicron infections, irrespective of symptoms, remains sparse. We used a community-wide serosurvey with 5,310 subjects to estimate how vaccination histories modulated risk of infection in infection-naive Hong Kong during a large wave of Omicron BA.2 epidemic in January-July 2022. We estimated that Omicron infected 45% (41-48%) of the local population. Three and four doses of BNT162b2 or CoronaVac were effective against Omicron infection 7 days after…

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Authors

20

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Vaccination
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Medicine
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
  • Population
  • Transmissibility (structural dynamics)
  • Immunization
  • Virology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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