Abolishment of morphology-based taxa and change to binomial species names: 2022 taxonomy update of the ICTV bacterial viruses subcommittee
University of the West of England · University College Cork · +42 more institutions
Abstract
This article summarises the activities of the Bacterial Viruses Subcommittee of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses for the period of March 2021-March 2022. We provide an overview of the new taxa proposed in 2021, approved by the Executive Committee, and ratified by vote in 2022. Significant changes to the taxonomy of bacterial viruses were introduced: the paraphyletic morphological families Podoviridae, Siphoviridae, and Myoviridae as well as the order Caudovirales were abolished, and a binomial system of nomenclature for species was established. In addition, one order, 22 families, 30 subfamilies, 321 genera, and 862 species were newly created, promoted, or moved.
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 105.69
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 32
Authors
36Topics & keywords
- Biology
- Taxonomy (biology)
- Virus classification
- Myoviridae
- Taxon
- Nomenclature
- Siphoviridae
- Paraphyly
Funding
- AVAlexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
- HYHelsingin Yliopisto
- WTWellcome TrustAward: 220646/Z/20/Z
- ECEuropean CommissionAwards: 865694, 955974, 101001684
- DFDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftAwards: Project-ID 390713860, ID 390713860, 390712860, 390713860, EXC 2051
- AOAcademy of FinlandAwards: 331627, 331627
- BFBundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungAward: 390713860
- FWFonds Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekAward: 12D8623N
- SBSiberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
- KLKU Leuven
- SJSigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö
- VRVlaamse regering
- NINational Institutes of HealthAward: RC2DK116713
- DFDirectorate for Biological Sciences
- BABiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilAwards: BBS/E/F/000PR10356, BBS/E/F/000PR10353, BB/R012490/, BB/R012490/1 and its constituent projects BBS/E/F/000PR10353, BBS/E/F/000PR10356, BBS/E/F/000PR10353, R012490
- ARAustralian Research CouncilAward: DP220102915
- H2Horizon 2020Award: 101001684
- NINational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesAward: RC2DK116713
- UNU.S. National Library of Medicine
- HMH2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie ActionsAwards: 955974, Horizon 2020