reviewGenome MedicineJan 26, 2023GOLD OA

The neuroimmune axis of Alzheimer’s disease

Harvard University · Massachusetts General Hospital

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a genetically complex and heterogeneous disorder with multifaceted neuropathological features, including β-amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neuroinflammation. Over the past decade, emerging evidence has implicated both beneficial and pathological roles for innate immune genes and immune cells, including peripheral immune cells such as T cells, which can infiltrate the brain and either ameliorate or exacerbate AD neuropathogenesis. These findings support a neuroimmune axis of AD, in which the interplay of adaptive and innate immune systems inside and outside the brain critically impacts the etiology and pathogenesis of AD. In this review, we discuss the complexities of…

Citation impact

273
total citations
FWCI
31.97
Percentile
100%
References
342
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Neuroinflammation
  • Immune system
  • Microglia
  • Astrogliosis
  • Neuropathology
  • Innate immune system
  • Neuroscience
  • Immunology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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