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reviewHeliyonJan 30, 2023GOLD OA

RETRACTED: Biomarkers: Promising and valuable tools towards diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of Covid-19 and other diseases

Islamic Azad University, Tehran · University of Zanjan

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The use of biomarkers as early warning systems in the evaluation of disease risk has increased markedly in the last decade. Biomarkers are indicators of typical biological processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacological reactions to therapy. The application and identification of biomarkers in the medical and clinical fields have an enormous impact on society. In this review, we discuss the history, various definitions, classifications, characteristics, and discovery of biomarkers. Furthermore, the potential application of biomarkers in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of various diseases over the last decade are reviewed. The present review aims to inspire readers to explore new avenues in biomarker…

Citation impact

318
total citations
FWCI
59.38
Percentile
100%
References
208
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biomarker discovery
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Biomarker
  • Disease
  • Medicine
  • Intensive care medicine
  • Identification (biology)
  • Data science
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding