reviewMolecular PsychiatryFeb 2, 2023HYBRID OA

The neurobiology of irritable bowel syndrome

University of California, Los Angeles · A.T. Still University · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most prevalent disorder of brain-gut interactions that affects between 5 and 10% of the general population worldwide. The current symptom criteria restrict the diagnosis to recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel habits, but the majority of patients also report non-painful abdominal discomfort, associated psychiatric conditions (anxiety and depression), as well as other visceral and somatic pain-related symptoms. For decades, IBS was considered an intestinal motility disorder, and more recently a gut disorder. However, based on an extensive body of reported information about central, peripheral mechanisms and genetic factors involved in the pathophysiology…

Citation impact

217
total citations
FWCI
56.13
Percentile
100%
References
234
Citations per year

Authors

3

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Irritable bowel syndrome
  • Gut–brain axis
  • Anxiety
  • Disease
  • Medicine
  • Abdominal pain
  • Functional gastrointestinal disorder
  • Population
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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