articleTrends in Environmental Analytical ChemistryFeb 11, 2023HYBRID OA

Modern designs of electrochemical sensor platforms for environmental analyses: Principles, nanofabrication opportunities, and challenges

Dublin City University · Cairo University · +9 more institutions

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Abstract

In recent decades, much attention has been paid to using nanomaterials in the development of highly-sensitive sensors for environmental monitoring. This review describes how nanomaterials are being used to develop electrochemical sensing platforms for environmental analysis (air pollution, water quality, soil nutrients, and soil pathogens). In particular, we discuss the use of nanofabrication techniques (e.g., monolayer self-assembly, drop-casting, molecular imprinting, electrodeposition, in situ polymerization, hydrogenation, and 3D printing) in the fabrication of high-sensitive electrodes is addressed. The potential use of carbon, organic, inorganic, and hybrid nanomaterials in electrochemical sensing…

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