reviewACS NanoFeb 14, 2023Closed access

Review on Electrocatalytic Coreduction of Carbon Dioxide and Nitrogenous Species for Urea Synthesis

Xihua University · Nanjing University

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The electrochemical coreduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogenous species (such as NO3–, NO2–, N2, and NO) for urea synthesis under ambient conditions provides a promising solution to realize carbon/nitrogen neutrality and mitigate environmental pollution. Although an increasing number of studies have made some breakthroughs in electrochemical urea synthesis, the unsatisfactory Faradaic efficiency, low urea yield rate, and ambiguous C–N coupling reaction mechanisms remain the major obstacles to its large-scale applications. In this review, we present the recent progress on electrochemical urea synthesis based on CO2 and nitrogenous species in aqueous solutions under ambient conditions, providing useful…

Citation impact

252
total citations
FWCI
14.96
Percentile
100%
References
92
Citations per year

Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Urea
  • Electrochemistry
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
  • Chemistry
  • Nanotechnology
  • Combinatorial chemistry
  • Materials science
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