articleSmallFeb 15, 2023Closed access

Bioinspired Aerogel with Vertically Ordered Channels and Low Water Evaporation Enthalpy for High‐Efficiency Salt‐Rejecting Solar Seawater Desalination and Wastewater Purification

Chinese Academy of Sciences · Shanghai Institute of Ceramics · +1 more institution

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Solar energy‐driven water evaporation is a promising sustainable strategy to purify seawater and contaminated water. However, developing solar evaporators with high water evaporation rates and excellent salt resistance still faces a great challenge. Herein, inspired by the long‐range ordered structure and water transportation capability of lotus stem, a biomimetic aerogel with vertically ordered channels and low water evaporation enthalpy for high‐efficiency solar energy‐driven salt‐resistant seawater desalination and wastewater purification is developed. The biomimetic aerogel consists of ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires as heat‐insulating skeletons, polydopamine‐modified MXene as a photothermal…

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