NF-κB in monocytes and macrophages – an inflammatory master regulator in multitalented immune cells
University of Graz · Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investigação e Desenvolvimento · +2 more institutions
Abstract
Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) is a dimeric transcription factor constituted by two of five protein family members. It plays an essential role in inflammation and immunity by regulating the expression of numerous chemokines, cytokines, transcription factors, and regulatory proteins. Since NF-κB is expressed in almost all human cells, it is important to understand its cell type-, tissue-, and stimulus-specific roles as well as its temporal dynamics and disease-specific context. Although NF-κB was discovered more than 35 years ago, many questions are still unanswered, and with the availability of novel technologies such as single-cell sequencing and cell fate-mapping, new fascinating questions arose. In this review,…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 59.89
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 126
Authors
4Topics & keywords
- Biology
- Cell biology
- Innate immune system
- Transcription factor
- Inflammasome
- Chemokine
- Immune system
- Macrophage polarization