reviewChemical ReviewsMar 21, 2023Closed access

Oxygen Evolution/Reduction Reaction Catalysts: From In Situ Monitoring and Reaction Mechanisms to Rational Design

University of Zurich

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefpubmed

Abstract

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are core steps of various energy conversion and storage systems. However, their sluggish reaction kinetics, i.e., the demanding multielectron transfer processes, still render OER/ORR catalysts less efficient for practical applications. Moreover, the complexity of the catalyst–electrolyte interface makes a comprehensive understanding of the intrinsic OER/ORR mechanisms challenging. Fortunately, recent advances of in situ/operando characterization techniques have facilitated the kinetic monitoring of catalysts under reaction conditions. Here we provide selected highlights of recent in situ/operando mechanistic studies of OER/ORR catalysts…

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695
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41.39
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100%
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880
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Authors

8

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry
  • Rational design
  • Oxygen evolution
  • Oxygen reduction reaction
  • Nanotechnology
  • Combinatorial chemistry
  • Biochemical engineering
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Affordable and clean energy
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