articleJournal of the American Chemical SocietyMar 31, 2023Closed access

Integration of TADF Photosensitizer as “Electron Pump” and BSA as “Electron Reservoir” for Boosting Type I Photodynamic Therapy

Dalian University of Technology · Dalian University · +1 more institution

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Abstract

Type I photosensitization provides an effective solution to the problem of unsatisfactory photodynamic therapeutic (PDT) effects caused by the tumor hypoxia. The challenge in the development of Type I mode is to boost the photosensitizer’s own electron transfer capacity. Herein, we found that the use of bovine serum albumin (BSA) to encapsulate a thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) photosensitizer PS can significantly promote the Type I PDT process to generate a mass of superoxide anions (O2•–). This Type I photosensitization opened a new strategy by employing BSA as “electron reservoir” and TADF photosensitizer as “electron pump”. We integrated these roles of BSA and PS in one system by preparing…

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