articleScientific ReportsApr 3, 2023GOLD OA

Adsorption of methylene blue from textile industrial wastewater using activated carbon developed from Rumex abyssinicus plant

University of South Africa · REACH ETHIOPIA · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Abstract Methylene blue (MB) is abundantly found in textile industrial effluent which can cause severe health problems for public and environmental ecology. Therefore, this study aimed to remove MB from textile wastewater using the activated carbon developed from Rumex abyssinicus . The adsorbent was activated using chemical and thermal methods, and then it was characterized by SEM, FTIR, BET, XRD, and pH zero-point charge (pHpzc). The adsorption isotherm and kinetics were also investigated. The experimental design was composed of four factors at three levels (pH (3, 6, and 9), initial MB concentration (100, 150, and 200 mg/L), adsorbent dosage (20, 40, and 60 mg/100 mL), and contact time (20, 40, and 60…

Citation impact

272
total citations
FWCI
29.55
Percentile
100%
References
64
Citations per year

Authors

7

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Adsorption
  • Activated carbon
  • Freundlich equation
  • Methylene blue
  • Response surface methodology
  • Wastewater
  • Point of zero charge
  • BET theory
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Clean water and sanitation
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