reviewFrontiers in Cardiovascular MedicineApr 3, 2023GOLD OA

Wall shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis

Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Atherosclerosis (AS) is the major form of cardiovascular disease and the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in countries around the world. Atherosclerosis combines the interactions of systemic risk factors, haemodynamic factors, and biological factors, in which biomechanical and biochemical cues strongly regulate the process of atherosclerosis. The development of atherosclerosis is directly related to hemodynamic disorders and is the most important parameter in the biomechanics of atherosclerosis. The complex blood flow in arteries forms rich WSS vectorial features, including the newly proposed WSS topological skeleton to identify and classify the WSS fixed points and manifolds in complex vascular…

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