articleScience AdvancesApr 5, 2023GOLD OA

Maintaining hypoxia environment of subchondral bone alleviates osteoarthritis progression

Shanghai University · Second Military Medical University · +4 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Abnormal subchondral bone remodeling featured by overactivated osteoclastogenesis leads to articular cartilage degeneration and osteoarthritis (OA) progression, but the mechanism is unclear. We used lymphocyte cytosolic protein 1 ( Lcp1 ) knockout mice to suppress subchondral osteoclasts in a mice OA model with anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT), and Lcp1 −/− mice showed decreased bone remodeling in subchondral bone and retarded cartilage degeneration. For mechanisms, the activated osteoclasts in subchondral bone induced type-H vessels and elevated oxygen concentration, which ubiquitylated hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit (HIF-1α) in chondrocytes and led to cartilage degeneration. Lcp1…

No related works found for this paper.

Funding