articleNature CommunicationsMay 17, 2023GOLD OA

Brillouin zone folding driven bound states in the continuum

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · Nanyang Technological University · +1 more institution

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

Non-radiative bound states in the continuum (BICs) allow construction of resonant cavities with confined electromagnetic energy and high-quality (Q) factors. However, the sharp decay of the Q factor in the momentum space limits their usefulness for device applications. Here we demonstrate an approach to achieve sustainable ultrahigh Q factors by engineering Brillouin zone folding-induced BICs (BZF-BICs). All the guided modes are folded into the light cone through periodic perturbation that leads to the emergence of BZF-BICs possessing ultrahigh Q factors throughout the large, tunable momentum space. Unlike conventional BICs, BZF-BICs show perturbation-dependent dramatic enhancement of the Q factor in the…

No related works found for this paper.

Funding