Mycorrhizal mycelium as a global carbon pool
University of Cape Town · Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · +5 more institutions
Abstract
For more than 400 million years, mycorrhizal fungi and plants have formed partnerships that are crucial to the emergence and functioning of global ecosystems. The importance of these symbiotic fungi for plant nutrition is well established. However, the role of mycorrhizal fungi in transporting carbon into soil systems on a global scale remains under-explored. This is surprising given that ∼75% of terrestrial carbon is stored belowground and mycorrhizal fungi are stationed at a key entry point of carbon into soil food webs. Here, we analyze nearly 200 datasets to provide the first global quantitative estimates of carbon allocation from plants to the mycelium of mycorrhizal fungi. We estimate that global plant…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 141.01
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 167
Authors
8Topics & keywords
- Biology
- Mycelium
- Carbon cycle
- Ecosystem
- Terrestrial ecosystem
- Soil carbon
- Carbon fibers
- Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Funding
- SRSight Research UKAwards: NE/X000273/1, NE/S009663/1
- NRNational Research Foundation
- FWFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- NONederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk OnderzoekAward: 016.161.318
- UHUniversiteit Hasselt
- H2Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
- NENatural Environment Research CouncilAwards: NE/S009663/1, NE/S009663/1, NE/X000273/1
- HEH2020 European Research CouncilAwards: 865225, H2020