articleNature NeuroscienceJun 1, 2023HYBRID OA

Psychedelics promote plasticity by directly binding to BDNF receptor TrkB

University of Helsinki · Aarhus University · +10 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Psychedelics produce fast and persistent antidepressant effects and induce neuroplasticity resembling the effects of clinically approved antidepressants. We recently reported that pharmacologically diverse antidepressants, including fluoxetine and ketamine, act by binding to TrkB, the receptor for BDNF. Here we show that lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocin directly bind to TrkB with affinities 1,000-fold higher than those for other antidepressants, and that psychedelics and antidepressants bind to distinct but partially overlapping sites within the transmembrane domain of TrkB dimers. The effects of psychedelics on neurotrophic signaling, plasticity and antidepressant-like behavior in mice…

Citation impact

422
total citations
FWCI
125.89
Percentile
100%
References
92
Citations per year

Authors

33

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Tropomyosin receptor kinase B
  • Neuroscience
  • Neuroplasticity
  • Psychology
  • Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
  • Receptor
  • Neurotrophic factors
  • Biology
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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