Psychedelics promote plasticity by directly binding to BDNF receptor TrkB
University of Helsinki · Aarhus University · +10 more institutions
Abstract
Abstract Psychedelics produce fast and persistent antidepressant effects and induce neuroplasticity resembling the effects of clinically approved antidepressants. We recently reported that pharmacologically diverse antidepressants, including fluoxetine and ketamine, act by binding to TrkB, the receptor for BDNF. Here we show that lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocin directly bind to TrkB with affinities 1,000-fold higher than those for other antidepressants, and that psychedelics and antidepressants bind to distinct but partially overlapping sites within the transmembrane domain of TrkB dimers. The effects of psychedelics on neurotrophic signaling, plasticity and antidepressant-like behavior in mice…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 125.89
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 92
Authors
33Topics & keywords
- Tropomyosin receptor kinase B
- Neuroscience
- Neuroplasticity
- Psychology
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
- Receptor
- Neurotrophic factors
- Biology
- Good health and well-being
Funding
- HYHelsingin Yliopisto
- HJHelsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri
- EMEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory
- AAlkoholitutkimussäätiö
- AOAcademy of FinlandAwards: 307416, 294710, 323435, 331349, 335527, 331349, 303124, 346135, 335527, 327192, 346135, 288475 and 294173, 294173, 288475
- SKSuomen KulttuurirahastoAward: 00180226
- JJJane ja Aatos Erkon SäätiöAward: 327192
- CSChina Scholarship Council
- SJSigrid Juséliuksen SäätiöAward: 307416
- RSRussian Science FoundationAward: 22-14-00130
- BIBoehringer Ingelheim Stiftung
- SSyöpäsäätiö
- BFBiocenter Finland
- HIHelsinki Institute of Life Science, Helsingin Yliopisto