Pathogenesis-Related Proteins (PRs) with Enzyme Activity Activating Plant Defense Responses
Universidade Católica Dom Bosco · Universidade Católica de Brasília
Abstract
Throughout evolution, plants have developed a highly complex defense system against different threats, including phytopathogens. Plant defense depends on constitutive and induced factors combined as defense mechanisms. These mechanisms involve a complex signaling network linking structural and biochemical defense. Antimicrobial and pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins are examples of this mechanism, which can accumulate extra- and intracellular space after infection. However, despite their name, some PR proteins are present at low levels even in healthy plant tissues. When they face a pathogen, these PRs can increase in abundance, acting as the first line of plant defense. Thus, PRs play a key role in early…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 84.95
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 115
Authors
2Topics & keywords
- Plant defense against herbivory
- Chitinase
- Defence mechanisms
- Biology
- Context (archaeology)
- Enzyme
- Signal transduction
- Cell biology
- Good health and well-being