Biodegradation of Polymers: Stages, Measurement, Standards and Prospects

Universidade Federal de São Carlos · Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Indexed incrossrefdoaj

Abstract

Nowadays, sustainable and biodegradable bioplastics are gaining significant attention due to resource depletion and plastic pollution. An increasing number of environmentally friendly plastics are being introduced to the market with the aim of addressing these concerns. However, many final products still contain additives or mix non-biodegradable polymers to ensure minimum performance, which often undermines their ecological footprint. Moreover, there is a lack of knowledge about all stages of biodegradation and their accuracy in classifying products as biodegradable. Therefore, this review provides an overview of biodegradable polymers, elucidating the steps and mechanisms of polymer biodegradation. We also…

Citation impact

246
total citations
FWCI
16.81
Percentile
100%
References
109
Citations per year

Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Biodegradation
  • Environmentally friendly
  • Bioplastic
  • Greenwashing
  • Biochemical engineering
  • Environmental pollution
  • Process (computing)
  • Business
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Responsible consumption and production
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Funding