articleProgress in Materials ScienceJun 16, 2023HYBRID OA

Review of conventional and advanced non-destructive testing techniques for detection and characterization of small-scale defects

Aalto University · Universidade Nova de Lisboa

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Abstract

Inspection reliability of small-scale defects, targeting dimensions below 100 µm, is crucial for structural safety of critical components in high-value applications. Early defects are often possible to repair, contributing for the circular economy and sustainability by allowing extended life and reuse of components. During in-service operation, the small-scale defects are typically originated from creep, fatigue, thermal cycles, and environmental damage, or any combination of these multiphysical loading conditions. What are thresholds in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) techniques to detect and reliably characterise small-scale defects? What is the state of the art of NDT-based solutions, in terms of small-scale…

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191
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Authors

4

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Nondestructive testing
  • Materials science
  • Characterization (materials science)
  • Eddy current
  • Reliability (semiconductor)
  • Raman spectroscopy
  • Structural material
  • Mechanical engineering
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Responsible consumption and production
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