articleNature CommunicationsJun 19, 2023GOLD OA

Fe/Cu diatomic catalysts for electrochemical nitrate reduction to ammonia

Griffith University · Qingdao University of Science and Technology · +9 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Electrochemical conversion of nitrate to ammonia offers an efficient approach to reducing nitrate pollutants and a potential technology for low-temperature and low-pressure ammonia synthesis. However, the process is limited by multiple competing reactions and NO 3 − adsorption on cathode surfaces. Here, we report a Fe/Cu diatomic catalyst on holey nitrogen-doped graphene which exhibits high catalytic activities and selectivity for ammonia production. The catalyst enables a maximum ammonia Faradaic efficiency of 92.51% (−0.3 V(RHE)) and a high NH 3 yield rate of 1.08 mmol h −1 mg −1 (at − 0.5 V(RHE)). Computational and theoretical analysis reveals that a relatively strong interaction between NO 3 − and…

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