articleNature CommunicationsJun 21, 2023GOLD OA

A neuromorphic physiological signal processing system based on VO2 memristor for next-generation human-machine interface

Peking University · Chinese Academy of Sciences · +3 more institutions

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Abstract

Abstract Physiological signal processing plays a key role in next-generation human-machine interfaces as physiological signals provide rich cognition- and health-related information. However, the explosion of physiological signal data presents challenges for traditional systems. Here, we propose a highly efficient neuromorphic physiological signal processing system based on VO 2 memristors. The volatile and positive/negative symmetric threshold switching characteristics of VO 2 memristors are leveraged to construct a sparse-spiking yet high-fidelity asynchronous spike encoder for physiological signals. Besides, the dynamical behavior of VO 2 memristors is utilized in compact Leaky Integrate and Fire (LIF) and…

Citation impact

188
total citations
FWCI
23.36
Percentile
100%
References
62
Citations per year

Authors

9

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Neuromorphic engineering
  • Memristor
  • Computer science
  • Interface (matter)
  • SIGNAL (programming language)
  • Signal processing
  • Spike (software development)
  • Encoder
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Peace, Justice and strong institutions
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