Assessing the Release of Microplastics and Nanoplastics from Plastic Containers and Reusable Food Pouches: Implications for Human Health
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · University of Nebraska Medical Center
Abstract
This study investigated the release of microplastics and nanoplastics from plastic containers and reusable food pouches under different usage scenarios, using DI water and 3% acetic acid as food simulants for aqueous foods and acidic foods. The results indicated that microwave heating caused the highest release of microplastics and nanoplastics into food compared to other usage scenarios, such as refrigeration or room-temperature storage. It was found that some containers could release as many as 4.22 million microplastic and 2.11 billion nanoplastic particles from only one square centimeter of plastic area within 3 min of microwave heating. Refrigeration and room-temperature storage for over six months can…
Citation impact
- FWCI
- 17.15
- Percentile
- 100%
- References
- 51
Authors
11Topics & keywords
- Microplastics
- Polyethylene
- Food packaging
- Plastic pollution
- Polypropylene
- Environmental science
- Chemistry
- Waste management