articleIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in CommunicationsJun 23, 2023Closed access

Stacked Intelligent Metasurfaces for Efficient Holographic MIMO Communications in 6G

Singapore University of Technology and Design · University of Southampton · +6 more institutions

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Abstract

A revolutionary technology relying on Stacked Intelligent Metasurfaces (SIM) is capable of carrying out advanced signal processing directly in the native electromagnetic (EM) wave regime. An SIM is fabricated by a sophisticated amalgam of multiple stacked metasurface layers, which may outperform its single-layer metasurface counterparts, such as reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) and metasurface lenses. We harness this new SIM for implementing holographic multiple-input multiple-output (HMIMO) communications without requiring excessive radio-frequency (RF) chains, which is a substantial benefit compared to existing implementations. First of all, we propose an HMIMO communication system based on a pair…

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