articleNew England Journal of MedicineAug 2, 2023Closed access

Selective Inhibition of Na V 1.8 with VX-548 for Acute Pain

Vertex Pharmaceuticals (United States) · Lotus Clinical Research · +8 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Background

1.8, on control of acute pain is being studied.

Methods

1.8 inhibition in vitro, we conducted two phase 2 trials involving participants with acute pain after abdominoplasty or bunionectomy. In the abdominoplasty trial, participants were randomly assigned in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive one of the following over a 48-hour period: a 100-mg oral loading dose of VX-548, followed by a 50-mg maintenance dose every 12 hours (the high-dose group); a 60-mg loading dose of VX-548, followed by a 30-mg maintenance dose every 12 hours (the middle-dose group); hydrocodone bitartrate-acetaminophen (5 mg of hydrocodone bitartrate and 325 mg of acetaminophen every 6 hours); or oral placebo every 6 hours. In the bunionectomy trial, participants were randomly assigned in a 2:2:1:2:2 ratio to receive one of the following over a 48-hour treatment period: oral high-dose VX-548; middle-dose VX-548; low-dose VX-548 (a 20-mg loading dose, followed by a 10-mg maintenance dose every 12 hours); oral hydrocodone bitartrate-acetaminophen (5 mg of hydrocodone bitartrate and 325 mg of acetaminophen every 6 hours); or oral placebo every 6 hours. The primary end point was the time-weighted sum of the pain-intensity difference (SPID) over the 48-hour period (SPID48), a measure derived from the score on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (range, 0 to 10; higher scores indicate greater pain) at 19 time points after the first dose of VX-548 or placebo. The main analysis compared each dose of VX-548 with placebo.

Citation impact

255
total citations
FWCI
75.90
Percentile
100%
References
31
Citations per year

Authors

19

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Nociception
  • Sodium channel
  • Acute pain
  • Pharmacology
  • NAV1
  • Chemistry
  • Anesthesia
  • Medicine
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding