articleEuropean Journal of Preventive CardiologyJul 11, 2023HYBRID OA

The association between daily step count and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: a meta-analysis

Johns Hopkins University · Johns Hopkins Medicine · +12 more institutions

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Abstract

AIMS: There is good evidence showing that inactivity and walking minimal steps/day increase the risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease and general ill-health. The optimal number of steps and their role in health is, however, still unclear. Therefore, in this meta-analysis, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between step count and all-cause mortality and CV mortality. METHODS AND RESULTS: We systematically searched relevant electronic databases from inception until 12 June 2022. The main endpoints were all-cause mortality and CV mortality. An inverse-variance weighted random-effects model was used to calculate the number of steps/day and mortality. Seventeen cohort studies with a total of 226 889 participants…

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