reviewAntioxidantsAug 22, 2023GOLD OA

Oxidative Stress in Liver Pathophysiology and Disease

Tarbiat Modares University · McGill University Health Centre · +2 more institutions

PubMed
Indexed incrossrefdoajpubmed

Abstract

The liver is an organ that is particularly exposed to reactive oxygen species (ROS), which not only arise during metabolic functions but also during the biotransformation of xenobiotics. The disruption of redox balance causes oxidative stress, which affects liver function, modulates inflammatory pathways and contributes to disease. Thus, oxidative stress is implicated in acute liver injury and in the pathogenesis of prevalent infectious or metabolic chronic liver diseases such as viral hepatitis B or C, alcoholic fatty liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Moreover, oxidative stress plays a crucial role in liver disease progression to liver fibrosis,…

Citation impact

424
total citations
FWCI
86.30
Percentile
100%
References
229
Citations per year

Authors

5

Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Oxidative stress
  • Fatty liver
  • Steatohepatitis
  • Alcoholic liver disease
  • Cirrhosis
  • Liver disease
  • Liver injury
  • Medicine
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Good health and well-being
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Funding