articleNature CommunicationsAug 30, 2023GOLD OA

Revealing the role of interfacial water and key intermediates at ruthenium surfaces in the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction

Xiamen University · Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials · +4 more institutions

PubMed
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Abstract

Abstract Ruthenium exhibits comparable or even better alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction activity than platinum, however, the mechanistic aspects are yet to be settled, which are elucidated by combining in situ Raman spectroscopy and theoretical calculations herein. We simultaneously capture dynamic spectral evidence of Ru surfaces, interfacial water, *H and *OH intermediates. Ru surfaces exist in different valence states in the reaction potential range, dissociating interfacial water differently and generating two distinct *H, resulting in different activities. The local cation tuning effect of hydrated Na + ion water and the large work function of high-valence Ru(n+) surfaces promote interfacial water…

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