articleNature CommunicationsSep 29, 2023GOLD OA

The global costs of extreme weather that are attributable to climate change

Reserve Bank of New Zealand · Victoria University of Wellington

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Abstract

Extreme weather events lead to significant adverse societal costs. Extreme Event Attribution (EEA), a methodology that examines how anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions had changed the occurrence of specific extreme weather events, allows us to quantify the climate change-induced component of these costs. We collect data from all available EEA studies, combine these with data on the socio-economic costs of these events and extrapolate for missing data to arrive at an estimate of the global costs of extreme weather attributable to climate change in the last twenty years. We find that US[Formula: see text] 143 billion per year of the costs of extreme events is attributable to climatic change. The majority…

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Topics & keywords

Keywords
  • Extreme weather
  • Climate change
  • Greenhouse gas
  • Environmental science
  • Climatology
  • Global warming
  • Economic cost
  • Natural resource economics
UN Sustainable Development Goals
  • Climate action
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